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Cover of Henry IV, Part 1

Henry IV, Part 1

by William Shakespeareplay· published 1597

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Henry IV, Part 1 is a play by William Shakespeare, probably written in the mid-1590s and first published in quarto in 1598. It was composed in the later years of the reign of Elizabeth I, when questions of succession and political stability were prominent. Set in England in the early 1400s during the reign of Henry IV, the play depicts rebellion against the crown alongside the development of Prince Hal, the future Henry V, and examines themes of leadership and the formation of the heir apparent. The play was among Shakespeare’s most popular works in his own time, as indicated by multiple early printings and the success of the character John Falstaff.

Adaptations (4)

Henry IV, Part 1 has been adapted 4 times, across film and television film, from 1965 to 2019. The most recent is The King (2019).

  • Poster for Chimes at Midnight
    Chimes at Midnight
    1965 · film · 115 min · dir. Orson Welles · IMDb ↗

    Henry IV usurps the English throne, sets in motion the factious War of the Roses and now faces a rebellion led by Northumberland scion Hotspur. Henry's heir, Prince Hal, is a ne'er-do-well carouser who drinks and causes mischief with his low-class friends, especially his rotund father figure, John Falstaff. To redeem his title, Hal may have to choose between allegiance to his real father and loyalty to his friend.

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  • Poster for My Own Private Idaho
    My Own Private Idaho
    1991 · film · 104 min · dir. Gus Van Sant · IMDb ↗

    In this loose adaptation of Shakespeare's "Henry IV," Mike Waters is a hustler afflicted with narcolepsy. Scott Favor is the rebellious son of a mayor. Together, the two travel from Portland, Oregon to Idaho and finally to the coast of Italy in a quest to find Mike's estranged mother. Along the way they turn tricks for money and drugs, eventually attracting the attention of a wealthy benefactor and sexual deviant.

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  • Poster for Henry IV, Part I
    Henry IV, Part I
    2012 · television film · 115 min · dir. Richard Eyre · IMDb ↗
    IMDb8.2

    1403: Henry IV finds himself facing uprisings from the Welsh chieftain Owen Glendower and impetuous young Harry "Hotspur" Percy, son of Henry Percy, Earl of Northumberland, angry with the king for not paying Glendower ransom for h...

  • Poster for The King
    The King
    2019 · film · 140 min · dir. David Michôd · IMDb ↗

    England, 15th century. Hal, a capricious prince who lives among the populace far from court, is forced by circumstances to reluctantly accept the throne and become Henry V.

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